RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BERBAGAI VARIETAS TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) NASA
Keywords:
Production, NASA POC Concentration, Tomato VarietiesAbstract
This study objective was to determine the interaction between concentration of liquid organic fertilizer Nasa and varieties of Tomato. Then, effect of Nasa liquid organic fertilizer concentration on growth and production of tomato and finally to determine the effect of varieties on growth and production of tomato plants. This research was carried out in Tondo Village, Palu at October to December 2020. The study used a 4×2 factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications. The factors studied were the concentration of POC Nasa and varieties of Tomato. There were 8 treatment combinations with 3 replications, so that 24 treatment units. Every unit has 3 plants, so the total number of plants was 72 plants. Analysis of the variance (ANOVA) was carried out with the Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) test was carried out at a level of 5%. The results shown that there wete an interaction between the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer nasa and varieties on the parameter of plant height growth in treatment P1V1, number of leaves in treatment P3V2, number of flowers in treatment P1V1, and fruit weight in treatment P1V2 except for the number of fruit parameters. NASA POC Concentration 4 cc/ltr of water has a very significant effect on plant height, number of flowers and fruit weight, while beef tomato varieties (V2) has a very significant effect on growth and production.References
Anni, Y., dan E. Kaya. 2015. Efek Kombinasi Pupuk Organik Padat Granul dan Pupuk N, P, K terhadap Zn Total, Zn Tersedia, Serapan Zn, Serta Hasil Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.) Pada Inceptisols. Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian. Vol. 11. No 1. Hal. 1-6
Asadi, D. M. Arsyad. 1997. Pangrango a new soybean variety for intercropping with maize. Food Legume dan Caoarse Grain. FLCGNet Newsletter. Bogor
BPS, 2017. Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
Buton, L.,C. Mirja.,G. Firman. 2019. The Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer Concentratrion and Planting Distance to Growth and Production of Beans. Journal of Scientific & Technology Research Vol. 8. 1-4
Comlekcioghi N, A. Simsek, M. Boncuk dan Y. Aka-kacar. 2010. Genetik Characterization Of Heat Tolerant Tomato ( Solanum Lycopersicon) Genom Types By SRAP and RAPD MARKERS. Genet. Mol. Res Volume. 9 NO. (4) : 263-74.
Frankklin, Pearce, and Mitchell, 1992. Ecophysiology of Photosinthesis. S pringerverlag Berlin Heidelberg. Germany.
Goldsworthy, P. R. Dan Fisher, N. M. 1992. Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya Tropika. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Lakitan, B. 2011. Dasar-dasar Fisiologi Tumbuhan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Vol (2). 104 hal.
Leiwakabessy, F.M., 1977. Ilmu Kesuburan Tanah dan Penuntun Praktikum. Departemen Ilmu Tanah. Insitut Pertaninan Bogor.
Mebang dan P. Astuti. 2016. Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair NASA dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.). Samarinda : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda. 6 Hal.
Mulyono. 2014. Membuat MOL dan Kompos dari Sampah Rumah Tangga. Jakarta: PT. AgroMedia Pustaka. 114 hal.
Mahulete, A. 2014. Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Pemangkasan Tunas Air / Wiwilan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicon esculentum Miller.). Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian 10 (2) : 88-92.
Nugrahini, Tutik. 2011. Respon Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascolonicum L.) Varietas Tuk Tuk Terhadap Pengaturan Jarak Tanam Dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Nasa. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam. Samarinda.
Rinsema,W.T., 1986. Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan (terjemahan H.M. Saleh) Bharata Karya Aksara. Jakarta.
Risma, W. 2008. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Tomat (Licopersicum esculentum Mill) dengan Pemberian Gibberelin dan Pupuk Daun. Skripsi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau. Pekanbaru.
Soepardi, G. 1983. Penggunaan Pupuk yang Efektif . Fakultas Pertanian. Institut Pertanian Bogor. 591 hal.
Wa Ode S., Laode Sabaruddin, dan La Ode Safuan. 2012. Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) Pada Berbagai Dosis Bokashi Kotoran Sapi Dan Jarak Tanam. Sulawesi Tenggara: PS Agronomi PPs UNHALU
Widjojo, P. 1999. Pengaruh Pupuk Daun, Penerba Swadaya, Jakarta.
Yulianti. D. 2010. Pengaruh Hormon Organik dan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Super NASA Terhadap Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt).
http://penelitian-organik-penelitian. blogspot.com /2010 hormonorganik-dan-pupuk.html. Diakses pada tanggal 7 Maret 2021.
/03/pengaruh-
